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Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness
Published on: May 3, 2018
Triglycerides are a predictive factor for arterial stiffness: a community-based 4.8-year prospective study.
Xiaona Wang1, Ping Ye2, Ruihua Cao1
1Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road #28, Beijing, 100853, China.
Higher triglyceride levels are linked to increased arterial stiffness, particularly in older adults. Lowering triglycerides may help reduce cardiovascular disease risk by improving arterial health.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Vascular Biology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Triglycerides (TGs) show an independent effect on coronary heart disease risk, even with controlled LDL cholesterol.
- Arterial stiffness is a key predictor of cardiovascular and atherosclerotic diseases.
- The link between triglycerides and arterial stiffness requires further characterization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between triglyceride levels and arterial stiffness.
- To analyze this association in a community-based longitudinal sample in Beijing, China.
Main Methods:
- Plasma triglyceride levels were measured and related to arterial stiffness parameters (carotid-femoral PWV and carotid-radial PWV).
- The study included 1447 participants with a mean age of 61.3 years.
- Data analysis involved multiple linear regression and multivariate logistic regression.
Main Results:
- Triglycerides were independently associated with both carotid-femoral PWV and carotid-radial PWV.
- This association was stronger in individuals older than 65 years.
- Increased triglycerides correlated with a higher likelihood of increased carotid-femoral PWV in older adults.
Conclusions:
- Lower triglyceride levels are significantly associated with reduced carotid-femoral PWV.
- Achieving low triglyceride levels may be a valuable therapeutic strategy for managing atherosclerotic disease.
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