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Multifractal signatures of complexity matching
Didier Delignières1, Zainy M H Almurad2,3, Clément Roume2
1EA 2991, Euromov, University of Montpellier, 700 avenue du Pic Saint Loup, 34090, Montpellier, France. didier.delignieres@umontpellier.fr.
Complexity matching describes how coupled systems synchronize across scales. This study introduces a new method to differentiate genuine complexity matching from local adjustments in system interactions.
Area of Science:
- Complex systems science
- Dynamical systems theory
- Human motor control
Background:
- The complexity matching effect proposes synchronization arises from multi-scale interactions.
- This effect is observed as statistical matching between scaling exponents of coupled systems.
- Recent studies question if observed matching reflects genuine complexity or local adjustments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a novel analysis method to distinguish genuine complexity matching from local adjustments.
- To investigate the underlying mechanisms of synchronization in coupled complex systems.
Main Methods:
- Analysis based on the correlation between multifractal spectra across different time scales.
- Application to diverse datasets including bimanual coordination, interpersonal coordination, and fractal metronome walking.
Main Results:
- The proposed method successfully differentiates between genuine complexity matching and synchronization driven by local adjustments.
- Evidence supports the distinct origins of statistical matching in complex system interactions.
Conclusions:
- The developed method provides a robust tool for analyzing synchronization phenomena in complex systems.
- This research clarifies the nature of complexity matching, distinguishing true system-wide synchronization from localized compensatory behaviors.
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