Treatment of Warts in Children: An Update

P Gerlero1, Á Hernández-Martín2

  • 1Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Nacional de Clínicas, Córdoba, Argentina.

Insights

Pediatric warts are common skin infections requiring multiple treatments. This review updates on current wart therapies for children, addressing treatment challenges and parental expectations.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Warts are common skin infections in children caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).
  • Existing treatments for pediatric warts often require multiple sessions and can be poorly tolerated.
  • Parental expectations can complicate treatment adherence and outcomes for childhood warts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated overview of current treatment options for warts in pediatric patients.
  • To address the specific challenges associated with treating warts in children.
  • To manage parental expectations regarding wart treatment efficacy and duration.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on pediatric wart treatments.
  • Focus on treatments suitable for children, excluding oral and anogenital warts.
  • Analysis of treatment efficacy, tolerability, and patient/parent factors.

Main Results:

  • No single treatment session is completely effective for most pediatric warts.
  • Various treatment modalities exist, including topical therapies, cryotherapy, and laser treatments.
  • Treatment success is influenced by factors such as wart type, patient age, and adherence.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive management strategies are needed for pediatric warts.
  • Further research is warranted to develop more effective and better-tolerated treatments.
  • Effective communication with parents regarding realistic treatment goals is crucial.

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