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The Gatekeeper Behavior Scale (GBS) is a validated tool for measuring the impact of mental health gatekeeper training. This scale effectively assesses gatekeeper skills and predicts behavioral changes in participants.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Mental Health Training
  • Psychological Interventions
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Community-based gatekeeper training enhances gatekeeper skills.
  • Validated measures are needed to assess the impact of such training.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the validity of the 11-item Gatekeeper Behavior Scale (GBS).
  • To assess gatekeeper skills that predict behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Administered GBS surveys to 8,931 users pretraining, posttraining, and follow-up.
  • Utilized online mental health learning simulations for training validation.

Main Results:

  • Confirmatory factor analysis supported a three-factor model (preparedness, likelihood, self-efficacy).
  • High internal consistency (α = 0.93) and strong item-construct correlations (r ≥ .84).
  • Demonstrated criterion-related and convergent validity, linking GBS scores to actual gatekeeper behaviors and general self-efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • The GBS is a valid tool for measuring the impact of online gatekeeper training.
  • The scale shows potential for assessing other gatekeeper training delivery methods.