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High-throughput Detection Method for Influenza Virus
Published on: February 4, 2012
Influenza in the pediatric population in Istanbul: a one center experience 2009-2014
Insights
Pediatric influenza patients often had chronic conditions and common symptoms like fever and cough. Annual immunization should target at-risk children, including those with neurological or pulmonary diseases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Virology
- Public Health
Background:
- Influenza infections pose a significant health risk to children.
- Understanding clinical characteristics is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the clinical characteristics of pediatric patients hospitalized with influenza.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of hospitalized pediatric patients with confirmed influenza.
- Data collected from October 2009 to May 2014.
Main Results:
- The mean age was 66 months; 54% had chronic underlying diseases.
- Fever and cough were the most common symptoms; convulsions were frequent in influenza A.
- Mechanical ventilation was required for 24 patients, predominantly those with underlying conditions.
Conclusions:
- Annual influenza immunization strategies should prioritize school-aged children and those with chronic conditions, particularly neurological and pulmonary diseases.
- Early identification and intervention are key for managing severe pediatric influenza cases.
Introduction:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with influenza infection.
Material And Methods:
The patients hospitalized with confirmed influenza between October 2009 and May 2014 were enrolled in this study.
Results:
The mean age of the patients was 66 ± 53 months (1-204 months). Fifty-four percent of patients had a chronic underlying disease. Twenty-four patients needed mechanical ventilation support and a two-month-old patient with liver disease died. Except for the 2009-2010 season, all patients who received mechanical ventilation had underlying disease. The hospital admission months were December-February in 2010-2011 and January-March in 2011-2012 as well as in 2012-2013. Convulsion was observed frequently in influenza A cases, and influenza B tended to be detected in older patients (p = 0.024). The most common symptoms in pediatric patients were fever and cough.
Conclusion:
It is obvious that to protect against circulating influenza viruses, the risk-based strategy of annual influenza immunization should target school-aged children and children with underlying conditions, especially neurological and pulmonary diseases.
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