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Confidant Relations in Italy.

Jenny Isaacs1, Francesca Soglian2, Edward Hoffman1

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Most Italians have a confidant, often a family member or spouse, who is highly valued for trust and importance. These relationships are crucial for well-being.

Keywords:
Italian cultureconfidantdisclosurefamilymarital relationssocial relationssocial support

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Health and Well-being

Background:

  • Confidants are individuals with whom personal and intimate matters are shared.
  • The presence of a confidant is linked to significant mental and physical health benefits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of confidant relationships among Italian adults.
  • To explore the perceived importance, mutuality, trust, and honesty within these relationships.
  • To examine demographic factors, such as sex and family network, influencing confidant selection.

Main Methods:

  • A structured questionnaire was administered to 135 Italian adults.
  • Participants reported on the presence of a confidant and described relationship features.
  • Data analysis focused on the prevalence, importance, and characteristics of confidant relationships.

Main Results:

  • 91% of participants reported having a confidant, deeming the relationship important, mutual, and trusting.
  • Confidants were more frequently of the opposite sex.
  • Spouses or family members were preferred confidants over non-familial individuals, perceived as closer and more valuable.

Conclusions:

  • The study highlights the high prevalence and significance of confidant relationships in Italian culture.
  • Familial confidants are particularly valued, underscoring the importance of the family network.
  • These findings have implications for understanding social support and well-being within the Italian context.