Interdisciplinary psychosocial care for families with inherited cardiovascular diseases

Colleen Caleshu1, Nadine A Kasparian2, Katharine S Edwards1

  • 1Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease and Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford, CA.

Insights

Families with inherited cardiovascular diseases face unique psychosocial challenges. An interdisciplinary approach integrating psychological care improves management and adherence to recommendations.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Genetics
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Inherited cardiovascular diseases (ICVDs) present complex psychosocial challenges for families, including lifelong disease management, sudden death risk, grief, activity limitations, and genetic inheritance concerns.
  • These psychosocial factors significantly influence mental and physical health, as well as patient adherence to medical advice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe an interdisciplinary care model for families affected by ICVDs.
  • To provide practical guidance for clinicians managing these complex cases.

Main Methods:

  • The study outlines an integrated approach where psychological support from cardiac genetic counselors, nurses, and psychologists is part of the cardiovascular care team.
  • Illustrative cases and literature review are used to demonstrate common scenarios.

Main Results:

  • The interdisciplinary model aims to address the multifaceted psychosocial needs of families with ICVDs.
  • Practical guidance is offered for healthcare providers in this specialized field.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating specialized psychological care within cardiovascular teams is crucial for managing families with ICVDs.
  • This approach can enhance patient well-being and clinical outcomes by addressing psychosocial impacts.

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