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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
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Humour as Resistance: Deviance and Pathology from a Ludic Perspective.

Ivette Cardeña, Roland Littlewood

    Anthropology & Medicine
    |June 9, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    Street humor in socially dysfunctional communities re-frames interactions and identity. Understanding this humor as a complex communication act is vital for mental health professionals to bridge gaps and overcome community resistance.

    Area of Science:

    • Social psychology
    • Anthropology of communication
    • Psychopathology studies

    Background:

    • Humor is considered a higher form of social cognition.
    • Previous work (Cardeña, 2003) explored humor's role in social identity assertion.
    • Street humor in a slum community with social dysfunctions was observed.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To scrutinize the role of 'pathology' through the lens of humor theory, the ludic, and meta-communication.
    • To emphasize the significance of socially patterned psychopathology as a communicative act.
    • To analyze the discontinuity between street humor and mental health perspectives.

    Main Methods:

    • Participant observation within the community.
    • Analysis of community documents.

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  • Clinical work with community members.
  • Main Results:

    • Street humor serves to re-classify messages, situations, and relationships.
    • Deviant and aberrant behaviors function as ludic processes with higher signification.
    • Mental health agents often overlook the communicative nature of these behaviors.

    Conclusions:

    • Addressing socially patterned psychopathology as a communicative act is crucial.
    • Failure to recognize humor and ludic processes in psychopathology hinders communication.
    • This communication gap perpetuates community resistance to mental health interventions.