You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Fabrication of Carbon-Based Ionic Electromechanically Active Soft Actuators
Published on: April 25, 2020
Eleonora Cantini, Xingyong Wang1, Patrick Koelsch2
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China.
Researchers developed electrically switchable surfaces that control biological interactions. These surfaces offer precise control over protein and cell adhesion, with potential in advanced biomedical applications.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: