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Embouchure Dysfunction in Air Force Band Brass Musicians
Patrick R Storms1, Candice P Elkins, Eric M Strohecker
1438 Brett Dr., Dayton OH 45433, USA. Tel 937-938-2759, fax 937-904-8946. patrick.storms@us.af.mil.
Medical Problems of Performing Artists
|June 10, 2016
Summary
Many professional brass musicians experience embouchure dysfunction. Poor practice environments and overblowing during rehearsals were cited as contributing factors, suggesting areas for preventive strategies in occupational health for musicians.
Area of Science:
- Music performance
- Occupational health
- Orofacial disorders
Background:
- Musician occupational injuries are documented, yet orofacial and embouchure issues in brass players receive less focus.
- Professional brass players face intense practice and performance demands, increasing risk for embouchure problems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence and contributing factors of embouchure-related problems in Air Force Band brass musicians.
- To identify specific practice-related issues contributing to embouchure dysfunction.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to 599 active-duty Air Force Band members and 201 Air National Guard members.
- The survey assessed practice patterns, venues, and symptoms of embouchure dysfunction.
- 167 Air Force Band brass players responded.
Main Results:
- 42% of respondents reported past embouchure problems; 53% of those currently experience them.
- 41% cited non-conducive practice venues when problems began.
- 48% reported needing to overblow in rehearsals when problems started.
Conclusions:
- Embouchure disorders are prevalent in Air Force Band brass players.
- Suboptimal practice venues and overblowing are significant contributing factors.
- These findings support the development of targeted remediation and preventive strategies for musician health.
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