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Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Combining Analysis of DNA in a Crude Virion Extraction with the Analysis of RNA from Infected Leaves to Discover New Virus Genomes
Published on: July 27, 2018
Molecular characterization of a novel putative ampelovirus tentatively named grapevine leafroll-associated virus 13
1Grape and Persimmon Research Station, NARO Institute of Fruit Tree Science (NIFTS), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Akitsu, Hiroshima, 739-2494, Japan. itotaka@affrc.go.jp.
Abstract:
A novel putative ampelovirus was detected in grapevines that showed typical leafroll symptoms and was tentatively named grapevine leafroll-associated virus (GLRaV)-13 following the series of numbering of other GLRaVs. The complete genome of GLRaV-13 comprised 17,608 nt and contained eleven putative open reading frames, showing genetic features similar to those of viruses belonging to subgroup I of genus Ampelovirus. Phylogenetic trees based on the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, heat shock protein 70 homolog, and coat protein showed that GLRaV-13 had the closest, but still distant, relationship to GLRaV-1 in the subgroup I cluster.
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