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Updated: Mar 19, 2026
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A Mouse Model of Vascularized Heterotopic Spleen Transplantation for Studying Spleen Cell Biology and Transplant Immunity
Published on: June 11, 2019
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Locally vascularized pelvic accessory spleen.
F Iorio1, V Frantellizzi2, Francesco M Drudi2
1Dipartimento di Radiologia, ASL Roma B "Ospedale S. Pertini", Via dei Monti Tiburtini 385, 00157 Rome, Italy.
Journal of Ultrasound
|June 15, 2016
Summary
This case report details a rare instance of polysplenism, specifically an ectopic spleen found in the pelvis of a 67-year-old female. This finding highlights the varied presentations of congenital splenic anomalies.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Radiology
- Congenital Anomalies
Background:
- Polysplenism and accessory spleens are uncommon congenital conditions.
- These anomalies are typically asymptomatic and discovered incidentally.
Observation:
- A 67-year-old female presented with a pelvic mass detected via transvaginal ultrasound.
- Further imaging with MRI, contrast-CT, and scintigraphy confirmed the mass as an ectopic spleen.
Findings:
- The ectopic spleen in the pelvis demonstrated typical splenic parenchymal characteristics on imaging.
- Vascular supply originated from the aorta, with venous drainage into the superior mesenteric vein.
Implications:
- This case expands the known spectrum of ectopic spleen locations.
- Highlights the importance of advanced imaging in diagnosing rare congenital anomalies.
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