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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

622
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
622
Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age01:09

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

4.0K
The upper and lower limb initially develops as a small bulge called a limb bud, which appears on the lateral side of the early embryo. The upper limb bud appears near the end of the fourth week of development, with the lower limb bud appearing shortly after.
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
4.0K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

1.2K
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
1.2K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

1.3K
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
1.3K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

1.9K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.9K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

745
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
745

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients
03:47

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

743

Tubercular Osteomyelitis Clavicle: A Case Report.

Archit Agarwal1, Rajesh Maheshwari1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, uttrakhand, India.

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
|June 15, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tubercular osteomyelitis of the clavicle is rare and challenging to diagnose, often mimicking other bone conditions. Early consideration of skeletal tuberculosis is crucial for timely and appropriate treatment.

Keywords:
ClavicleOsteomyelitisTuberculosis

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 19, 2026

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients
03:47

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

743

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Osteomyelitis of the clavicle is uncommon in adults, with most cases being traumatic.
  • Nontraumatic clavicular osteomyelitis presents diagnostic challenges and can arise from surgical complications.

Observation:

  • A 61-year-old male presented with a chronic discharging sinus at the shoulder.
  • Initial clinicoradiological diagnosis suggested pyogenic osteomyelitis of the lateral clavicle.

Findings:

  • Biopsy confirmed the condition as tubercular osteomyelitis, not pyogenic.
  • A discharging sinus with secondary infection complicated the diagnosis and treatment.

Implications:

  • Skeletal tuberculosis can mimic various bone pathologies, necessitating its inclusion in differential diagnoses.
  • Consider tuberculosis in unusual bone lesion presentations, especially at atypical sites like the clavicle.