Scintigraphic Demonstration of Calciphylaxis.
Radiology Case Reports
|June 16, 2016
Summary
Calciphylaxis, a severe condition causing skin necrosis in dialysis patients, was diagnosed in a woman with end-stage renal disease. Radionuclide bone scan aided diagnosis, highlighting the need for early recognition and management.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Dermatology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- End-stage renal disease (ESRD) significantly impacts patient health.
- Hemodialysis is a common treatment for ESRD.
- Calciphylaxis is a rare but serious complication in ESRD patients.
Observation:
- A 59-year-old woman with ESRD presented with calf tenderness.
- She developed a necrotic plaque, diagnosed as calciphylaxis via biopsy.
- Radionuclide bone scan was instrumental in diagnosis.
Findings:
- Calciphylaxis is a small vessel vasculopathy.
- It is associated with high morbidity in hemodialysis patients.
- Biopsy confirmed calciphylaxis in this case.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis of calciphylaxis is crucial.
- Prompt management may improve patient outcomes.
- This case underscores the importance of recognizing calciphylaxis in ESRD.


