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Published on: November 9, 2019
Cue-induced craving for Internet among Internet addicts
Geng-Feng Niu1, Xiao-Jun Sun2, Kaveri Subrahmanyam3
1Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China; School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Internet addiction triggers craving in both addicts and non-addicts, with higher intensity in addicts. This suggests shared mechanisms across addictions and informs intervention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Behavioral Science
- Neuroscience
Background:
- Intense craving is central to addictive disorders, often triggered by cues, leading to relapse.
- Internet addiction is a growing behavioral problem with significant negative consequences.
- Understanding cue-induced craving is crucial for addiction research and treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate cue-induced craving for the Internet in individuals with and without Internet addiction.
- To explore the role of Internet-related cues in eliciting craving responses.
- To compare craving intensity between Internet addicts and non-addicts.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the cue-reactivity paradigm.
- Exposed participants to Internet-related words.
- Measured self-reported craving levels for Internet use.
Main Results:
- Internet-related words successfully induced cue-induced craving in both groups.
- Internet addicts reported significantly more intense craving compared to non-addicts.
- Craving responses were observed even in non-addicts, suggesting a broader phenomenon.
Conclusions:
- Craving may exist on a spectrum, not exclusively in addicts.
- Internet-related cues can elicit craving, highlighting their role in addiction.
- Internet addiction may share common neurobiological mechanisms with other addictive disorders.
- Findings support the development of targeted interventions for Internet addiction.
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