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Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Modification and Functionalization of the Guanidine Group by Tailor-made Precursors
Published on: April 27, 2017
Covalent Modification of Organo-Functionalized Graphene Oxide and its Scope as Catalyst for One-Pot
Surjyakanta Rana1, Suresh Maddila1, Kotaiah Yalagala1
1School of Chemistry & Physics University of KwaZulu-Natal University Rd Durban 4000 South Africa.
Abstract:
The surface of graphene oxide (GO) was modified using [3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyl]trimethoxysilane (diamine), which exhibited excellent catalytic activity for one-pot multicomponent reactions. The newly synthesized material was fully characterized by various instrumental techniques including Fourier-transfer infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The instrumental analysis confirmed the successful grafting of organic amine functional groups onto the graphene oxide surface. The diamine-functionalized GO proved to be an excellent catalyst for the synthesis of pyrazolo-pyranopyrimidine derivatives with 93 % yield and high selectivity. The catalytic activity almost remained unaltered up to three cycles. The newly synthesized pyrazolo-pyranopyrimidine derivatives have potential use as scaffolds in designing new pharmaceutical products.
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