Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 25, 2026
14:43
A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
Unmarried motherhood: recent trends, composition, and black--white differences
1Center for Demography and Ecology, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.
Demography
|May 1, 1989
Summary
Racial disparities in premarital birth rates are influenced by socioeconomic status and family background. Black women face higher risks due to background factors and lower risks when backgrounds are similar to white women.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Demography
- Public Health
Background:
- Premarital birth rates exhibit significant racial disparities.
- Socioeconomic status, family structure, and residential characteristics are potential explanatory factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the extent to which racial differences in premarital birth rates can be explained by parental socioeconomic status, family structure, and residential characteristics.
- To analyze the diversity of premarital birth experiences within racial groups.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the 1982 National Survey of Family Growth.
- Employed statistical analysis to examine the relationships between background factors and premarital birth rates across racial groups.
Main Results:
- Significant diversity in premarital births exists within both Black and White populations.
- Black women from high-risk backgrounds are three times more likely to have a premarital birth compared to those from low-risk backgrounds.
- Racial disparities are attributed to Black women's higher likelihood of originating from high-risk backgrounds and higher premarital birth rates than White women with similar low-risk characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Parental socioeconomic status, family structure, and residential characteristics significantly explain some racial differences in premarital birth rates.
- While background factors contribute to disparities, similar premarital birth rates are observed between races among individuals from high-risk backgrounds.
More Related Videos
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
05:04A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Related Concept Videos
00:55Parental Care
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
02:12Relationship Formation
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
01:21Nondisjunction
Nondisjunction is the failure of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate correctly and move to the opposite poles of the cells. This produces daughter cells with abnormal chromosome numbers. Nondisjunction is common during anaphase I or anaphase II of meiosis. Mutations in synaptonemal complex proteins that attach homologous chromosomes increase the chances of nondisjunction in anaphase I of meiosis I. In contrast, mutations in topoisomerases and condensins that hold sister...
01:22Applications of Life Tables
Life tables are versatile across various fields, providing a quantitative basis for analyzing mortality and survival rates. Whether used by demographers, actuaries, epidemiologists, or sociologists, life tables offer valuable insights into the dynamics of life and death, facilitating informed decisions in public health, insurance, conservation, and beyond. Their broad applicability highlights the interconnectedness of demographic data with practical outcomes in everyday life and strategic...
01:27Parenting Styles
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative Parenting
This...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative Parenting
This...
01:29Close Relationships and Culture
Culture shapes how people approach attraction, choose partners, and build long-term relationships. While some preferences in mate selection appear consistent across cultures, such as men valuing physical attractiveness and women emphasizing financial resources, cultural contexts influence how these preferences are expressed and prioritized. Marriage extends beyond romantic ideals in many societies and is deeply embedded in social, economic, and religious frameworks.The Role of Culture in Mate...