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Transient Expression of Proteins by Hydrodynamic Gene Delivery in Mice
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Human HLA-Ev (147) Expression in Transgenic Animals.

R Matsuura1, A Maeda1, R Sakai1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan; and Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Transplantation Proceedings
|June 21, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We optimized a synthetic HLA-Ev (147) gene for xenotransplantation and created transgenic mice. This engineered gene effectively regulates immune responses in pig endothelial cells and shows broad expression in mouse organs.

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Genetics
  • Transplantation Biology

Background:

  • Previous work established S147C for HLA-E substitution in xenotransplantation.
  • This study focuses on codon exchange for HLA-Ev (147) to enhance its utility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a functional, codon-optimized HLA-Ev (147) gene for xenotransplantation.
  • To generate and characterize transgenic mice expressing the modified gene.

Main Methods:

  • Constructed a new plasmid with codon-exchanged HLA-Ev (147), IRES, and human beta 2-microglobulin in a pCXN2 vector.
  • Assessed natural killer cell and macrophage cytotoxicity in pig endothelial cells transfected with the construct.
  • Produced transgenic mice via microinjection and confirmed gene expression in various organs.

Main Results:

  • Successfully transfected pig endothelial cells, confirming molecule expression.
  • Demonstrated that the expressed molecules effectively regulated natural killer cell and macrophage cytotoxicity.
  • Generated multiple lines of transgenic mice with confirmed mRNA expression of HLA-Ev (147) across organs, notably high in the heart and lungs.

Conclusions:

  • Codon optimization of HLA-Ev (147) for mammalian systems is crucial for developing effective transgenic animals for xenotransplantation.
  • The developed transgenic model provides a valuable tool for further xenotransplantation research.