A colorimetric and fluorescence enhancement anion probe based on coumarin compounds

In this paper, anion probe 1 was designed and synthesized by using phenprocoumon containing acyl hydrazine with p-nitro azo salicylaldehyde reaction Dickson et al. (2008) Dickson et al. (2008) [1]. In the anion probe 1, the nitro moiety is a signaling group and the phenolic hydroxyl moiety is anion binding site. Then the anion probe 1 was characterized by mass spectra (MS) and infrared spectra (IR). The binding properties of the anion probe 1 for anions such as F(-), AcO(-), H2PO4(-), OH(-), Cl(-), Br(-) and I(-) were investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectra and fluorescence spectra Shao et al. (2008) Shao et al. (2008) [2]. Furthermore, the color of anion probe 1 after addition of F(-), AcO(-), H2PO4(-) and OH(-) in DMSO changed from yellow to blue, while no obvious color changes were observed by addition of other tested anions. Accordingly, the anion probe 1 could sense visually F(-), AcO(-), H2PO4(-) and OH(-) without resorting to any spectroscopic instrumentation Amendola et al. (2010) Amendola et al. (2010) [3].