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Using the Threat Probability Task to Assess Anxiety and Fear During Uncertain and Certain Threat
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Using the Threat Probability Task to Assess Anxiety and Fear During Uncertain and Certain Threat

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Don't panic. A guide to tryptophan depletion with disorder-specific anxiety provocation

S D Hood1, C J Bell2, S V Argyropoulos3

  • 1School of Psychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences (M521), University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia sean.hood@uwa.edu.au.

Journal of Psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)
|June 23, 2016
PubMed

Keywords:
Psychopharmacologyanxietyserotonintryptophan depletion

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Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
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Anxiolytic drugs are vital in managing anxiety disorders by effectively alleviating symptoms such as excessive fear, tachycardia, and tremors. There are several classes of anxiolytic medications, each with unique mechanisms of action and potential side effects.
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Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
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