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Treatment of hesitation marks on the forearm by the pinhole method
Sang Ju Lee1, Yeon A No2, Jin Moon Kang1
1Yonsei Star Skin & Laser Clinic, Seoul, South Korea.
Abstract:
Scars from self-inflicted wounds, referred to as "hesitation marks," are usually linear, flat, poorly oriented, white in color, and often located on the forearm. Many patients do not undergo treatment for these due to limited available modalities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the pinhole method using a 10,600 nm carbon dioxide (CO2) laser for treating hesitation marks on the forearm. We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients with hesitation marks treated by the pinhole method from March 2010 to April 2014. Eleven patients with hesitation marks (mean age 37.8 years; range, 23-67 years) were treated with the pinhole method over the 4-year study period. Subjects were treated via the pinhole method in one to six treatment sessions at 4- to 8-week intervals. Two blinded observers evaluated photographs taken at baseline and 3 months after the final treatment and assessed improvement using a quartile grading scale. Compared with baseline, there was mild to moderate improvement in all patients (mean score 3.0). The patient satisfaction survey revealed a mean improvement score of 2.82. The pinhole method using a CO2 laser may be an effective treatment option in patients with hesitation marks on the forearm.
Insights
The pinhole method using a carbon dioxide (CO2) laser effectively treated hesitation marks. This study found mild to moderate improvement and high patient satisfaction for forearm scars.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Laser Surgery
Background:
- Hesitation marks, scars from self-inflicted wounds, are often found on the forearm.
- Limited treatment options exist for these types of scars.
- Scars are typically linear, flat, white, and poorly oriented.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the pinhole method with a 10,600 nm carbon dioxide (CO2) laser.
- To treat hesitation marks on the forearm.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective chart review of 11 patients treated between March 2010 and April 2014.
- Treatment involved the pinhole method using a CO2 laser over 1-6 sessions (4-8 week intervals).
- Photographs were assessed by blinded observers using a quartile grading scale; patient satisfaction surveys were also conducted.
Main Results:
- All patients showed mild to moderate improvement in hesitation marks compared to baseline (mean score 3.0).
- Patient satisfaction surveys indicated a mean improvement score of 2.82.
- No adverse events were reported.
Conclusions:
- The pinhole method utilizing a CO2 laser appears to be an effective and safe treatment for forearm hesitation marks.
- Further research may explore long-term outcomes and broader applications.
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