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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

851
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
851
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

1.4K
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
1.4K
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

462
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
462
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

1.0K
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
1.0K
Cells and Secretions of the Pancreas01:16

Cells and Secretions of the Pancreas

8.4K
The pancreas, a vital organ within the abdominal cavity, plays dual roles in the digestive and endocrine systems, collaborating with exocrine and endocrine cells to maintain optimal digestion and blood sugar levels.
Exocrine function is carried out by acinar cells, organized into clusters known as acini. These cells contribute to digestion by releasing substantial quantities of enzyme-rich, alkaline digestive juices.
Concurrently, the dispersed clusters of endocrine cells throughout the...
8.4K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

4.2K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
4.2K

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Correction: Comparison of intraoperative versus preoperative ERCP with laparoscopic cholecystectomy for cholecystocholedocholithiasis: a 3-year study at Kepler University Hospital.

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Comparison of intraoperative versus preoperative ERCP with laparoscopic cholecystectomy for cholecystocholedocholithiasis: a 3-year study at Kepler University Hospital.

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Long-Term Follow-Up After Non-Curative Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Early Gastrointestinal Cancer-A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis.

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Retrospective Analysis of Rectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection at Ordensklinikum Linz and Kepler Universitätsklinikum Linz.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Oncogene Expression Analysis with Alterations in pH in a Pancreatic Ductal Cell Line
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Oncogene Expression Analysis with Alterations in pH in a Pancreatic Ductal Cell Line

Published on: April 11, 2025

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[Pancreatic Diseases].

Rainer Schöfl1

  • 11 Abteilung für Innere Medizin 4 des Krankenhauses der Elisabethinen, Linz.

Praxis
|June 23, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review highlights key 2014-2015 research on pancreatic diseases, covering acute pancreatitis causes, chronic pancreatitis diagnosis, and autoimmune pancreatitis treatment. It also addresses pancreatic cancer risks and innovative surgical approaches.

Keywords:
PankreaserkrankungenPankreaskarzinomacute pancreatitisakute Pankreatitiscancer du pancréaschronic pancreatitischronische Pankreatitismaladies du pancréaspancreatic cancerpancreatic diseasespancréatite aiguëpancréatite chronique

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A Simple and Rapid Method for Simultaneous Isolation of Primary Islets and Primary Pancreatic Acinar Cells from Mice
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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Hepatology
  • Endocrinology
  • Surgical Oncology

Context:

  • A review of significant research papers published between 2014 and 2015 concerning various pancreatic diseases.
  • Focuses on practical insights and clinical relevance for managing pancreatic conditions.

Purpose:

  • To synthesize and present key findings on acute and chronic pancreatitis, autoimmune pancreatitis, and pancreatic cancer.
  • To discuss diagnostic tools, treatment strategies, and emerging concepts in pancreatic disease management.

Summary:

  • Examines nutritional factors and hypertriglyceridemia in acute pancreatitis, and methods to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis.
  • Details the utility of secretin-enhanced MRCP for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis and optimizing prednisolone dosage for autoimmune pancreatitis.
  • Discusses bone density loss in chronic pancreatitis patients, vitamin D's role in pancreatic cancer, and IPNM cancer probability, alongside innovative surgical and neoadjuvant therapies for pancreatic cancer.

Impact:

  • Provides clinicians with updated knowledge on diagnosis and management of diverse pancreatic pathologies.
  • Emphasizes the importance of screening for complications like bone density loss and highlights advancements in pancreatic cancer treatment.
  • Informs clinical decision-making regarding pancreatitis etiology, diagnosis, and the evolving landscape of pancreatic cancer therapeutics.