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Effect of Regular Exercise Program on Depression in Hemodialysis Patients
Jahangir Rezaei1, Alireza Abdi1, Mansour Rezaei2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah 67817-53385, Iran.
International Scholarly Research Notices
|June 28, 2016
Summary
Regular exercise significantly reduced depression in hemodialysis patients. This finding suggests that exercise programs can improve mental well-being for individuals undergoing hemodialysis.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Psychiatry
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Depression is prevalent in hemodialysis patients, negatively impacting quality of life and mortality.
- Identifying effective interventions for depression in this population is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a regular exercise program on depression levels in hemodialysis patients.
- To assess the feasibility and efficacy of a structured exercise intervention.
Main Methods:
- A randomized clinical trial involving 51 hemodialysis patients divided into intervention and control groups.
- Depression was measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) scale before and after a 10-week intervention.
- The intervention group received exercise education via posters and face-to-face instruction, exercising three times weekly.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in depression rates between groups at baseline.
- A statistically significant reduction in depression was observed in the exercise group post-intervention (P = 0.016).
- The mean BDI score in the intervention group decreased from 23.8 ± 9.29 to 11.07 ± 12.64 (P < 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Regular exercise is an effective strategy for reducing depression in hemodialysis patients.
- The findings support the integration of exercise programs into the care of hemodialysis patients.
- The study was registered with the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trial (IRCT201205159763N1).
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