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Positive changes in the premenstrual period.

D E Stewart1

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
|April 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary

Many women report positive premenstrual changes, such as increased energy and libido. These positive experiences can occur alongside negative symptoms, indicating a complex premenstrual experience.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Women's Health
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Premenstrual changes are often discussed in terms of negative symptoms.
  • However, positive or creative changes during the premenstrual week have also been anecdotally described.
  • Understanding the prevalence and nature of positive premenstrual changes is crucial for a comprehensive view.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the extent to which healthy women perceive positive premenstrual changes.
  • To determine if positive changes occur independently or concurrently with negative premenstrual symptoms.
  • To explore potential demographic or cycle-related factors associated with positive premenstrual changes.

Main Methods:

  • Survey of 100 healthy women regarding their premenstrual change experiences.
  • Assessment of the frequency and type of reported positive premenstrual changes.
  • Analysis of the co-occurrence of positive and negative premenstrual changes.
  • Statistical examination of associations with age, marital status, oral contraceptive use, and cycle regularity.

Main Results:

  • Sixty-six percent of women reported at least one positive premenstrual change.
  • Common positive changes included increased sexual interest, tidiness, productivity, breast sensitivity, energy, and creativity.
  • A weak negative correlation was observed between the number of negative and positive changes.
  • No significant associations were found between positive, negative, or total premenstrual changes and age, marital status, oral contraceptive use, or cycle regularity.

Conclusions:

  • A significant majority of healthy women experience positive changes during the premenstrual week.
  • These positive changes can coexist with negative symptoms, highlighting the multifaceted nature of the premenstrual phase.
  • Further research into positive premenstrual changes is warranted to complement the focus on negative symptoms.

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