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Published on: May 27, 2021
Severe Neurological Complications Associated With Tourette Syndrome
Amy L Patterson1, Asim F Choudhri1, Masanori Igarashi1
1Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee; Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Severe neurological complications from Tourette syndrome motor tics are rare but serious. Early recognition and aggressive treatment of violent tics are crucial to prevent devastating outcomes in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Tics and Tourette syndrome are common pediatric neurological conditions.
- While comorbidities are well-known, severe neurological complications are rare and often overlooked.
Observation:
- This study presents a retrospective case series of four adolescents with Tourette syndrome experiencing severe neurological complications.
- Complications were secondary to violent motor tics, including vascular and cervical cord issues.
Findings:
- Detailed case histories, neurological examinations, and radiological findings are presented.
- A review of previously reported cases of similar complications is included.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of early recognition of presenting signs of these severe complications.
- Emphasizes the necessity of vigorous treatment of violent motor tics to avert significant neurological damage.
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