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Updated: Mar 18, 2026
Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies
Published on: January 11, 2019
Ultrasonography for Hand and Wrist Conditions
Harlan M Starr1, Matthew D Sedgley, Kenneth R Means
1From Georgia Hand, Shoulder & Elbow, Atlanta, GA (Dr. Starr), MedStar Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Ellicott City, MD (Dr. Sedgley), and the Curtis National Hand Center, Baltimore (Dr. Means and Dr. Murphy).
Abstract:
Ultrasonography facilitates dynamic, real-time evaluation of bones, joints, tendons, nerves, and vessels, making it an ideal imaging modality for hand and wrist conditions. Ultrasonography can depict masses and fluid collections, help locate radiolucent foreign bodies, characterize traumatic or overuse tendon or ligament pathology, and help evaluate compressive peripheral neuropathy and microvascular blood flow. Additionally, this modality improves the accuracy of therapeutic intra-articular or peritendinous injections and facilitates aspiration of fluid collections, such as ganglia.
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