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Social representations of nurses on tuberculosis.
Ivaneide Leal Ataíde Rodrigues1, Maria Catarina Salvador da Motta2, Márcia de Assunção Ferreira2
1Curso de Enfermagem, Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem
|June 30, 2016
Summary
Nurses
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Public Health
- Social Sciences
Background:
- Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge.
- Understanding healthcare professionals' perceptions is crucial for effective patient care and treatment adherence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore nurses' social representations of tuberculosis.
- To identify how these representations impact nursing care delivery.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving 52 nurses from 23 Basic Health Units in Belém, Pará.
- Semi-structured interviews analyzed using Social Representations Theory.
Main Results:
- Nurses' perceptions of TB were categorized into "infection" (clinical aspects) and "stigma and prejudice" (social aspects).
- Fear influences nurses' interactions, leading to distancing from patients with TB.
Conclusions:
- Nurses' social representations of TB are heavily influenced by fear, stigma, and prejudice.
- This can negatively impact patient-nurse relationships and potentially hinder treatment adherence.
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