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BioMEMS: Forging New Collaborations Between Biologists and Engineers
Published on: November 1, 2007
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Life sciences today and tomorrow: emerging biotechnologies.
1a CBR Division , Defence Science & Technology Laboratory , Porton Down , Salisbury , UK.
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology
|July 5, 2016
Summary
This review surveys 12 key biotechnology areas impacting life sciences over 20 years. Advances in information technology and computing power are crucial for future biotechnological development and handling large biological datasets.
Area of Science:
- Life Sciences
- Biotechnology
- Information Technology
Background:
- Biotechnology is rapidly evolving, driven by contemporary challenges like antimicrobial resistance.
- Advances in biophysics (biosensing) and biochemistry (bio-imaging) enable new biotechnology applications.
- Information systems, computing power, and the World Wide Web are foundational to modern biotechnologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey current, emerging, and predicted future biotechnologies impacting life sciences.
- To project technological strategies and growth areas in biotechnology for the next 20 years.
- To explore the interplay between information technology and life sciences advancements.
Main Methods:
- Information technology approaches were used for data gathering and collation.
- Identification of twelve broad categories of biotechnology impacting life sciences.
- Categorization of technologies by major applications for further discussion.
Main Results:
- Twelve broad biotechnology categories identified as current and future growth areas.
- Biotechnology applications are diverse and expanding across all aspects of human existence.
- Supercomputing and large biological dataset manipulation are key to future knowledge enhancement.
Conclusions:
- Biotechnology's impact on human existence is profound and will increase.
- Future biotechnological development relies heavily on advanced information systems and computing.
- Continued exploration of emerging biotechnologies is essential for scientific progress.
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