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Updated: Mar 18, 2026

Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Graphene-Based Polyhedrons via Origami-Like Self-Folding
Published on: September 23, 2018
Using multiple hydrogen bonding cross-linkers to access reversibly responsive three dimensional graphene oxide
Junkai Han1, Yongtao Shen, Wei Feng
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, P.R. China.
Researchers developed a novel 3D graphene material using dynamic hydrogen bonds. This intelligent material can reversibly adsorb and release dyes like methylene blue.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Three-dimensional (3D) graphene materials leverage graphene's properties but often involve permanent structural changes.
- Existing 3D graphene synthesis relies on covalent or weak non-covalent interactions, limiting reversibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize a novel 3D graphene material with dynamic and reversible properties.
- To explore the use of supramolecular chemistry for constructing dynamic 3D graphene architectures.
- To investigate the material's potential as an intelligent adsorbent.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of a 3D graphene material utilizing 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone as a supramolecular motif.
- Utilizing dynamic hydrogen bonding for reversible assembly and disassembly of the 3D structure.
- Demonstrating the material's function as a dye adsorber for methylene blue.
Main Results:
- A novel 3D graphene material with dynamic lamellar interactions was successfully synthesized.
- The material exhibits controllable assembly and disassembly triggered by solvent stimulation via hydrogen bond dynamics.
- The 3D graphene material demonstrated reversible adsorption and release of methylene blue.
Conclusions:
- The dynamic hydrogen bonding approach enables the creation of reversible 3D graphene materials.
- This dynamic 3D graphene material shows promise as an intelligent adsorbent for dyes.
- The findings open new possibilities for designing and applying stimuli-responsive nanomaterials.
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