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High-throughput Fluorometric Measurement of Potential Soil Extracellular Enzyme Activities
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[Not Available].

Ghozlane Lakhoua1, Sihem El Aidli1, Ahmed Zaïem1

  • 1Centre national de Pharmacovigilance, Tunis, Tunisie.

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|July 10, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Two cases of fixed drug eruptions were identified, one triggered by pheniramine and another by loratadine. This highlights potential adverse drug reactions from common antihistamines.

Keywords:
H(1) antihistaminesantihistaminique H(1)fixed drug eruptionloratadinepheniraminephéniramineérythème pigmenté fixe

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Dermatology
  • Clinical Medicine

Context:

  • Fixed drug eruptions (FDEs) are localized, recurrent cutaneous reactions to specific medications.
  • Antihistamines are widely used for allergic conditions, but their potential to induce FDEs requires careful consideration.

Purpose:

  • To report two distinct cases of fixed drug eruptions.
  • To identify the causative agents as pheniramine and loratadine.

Summary:

  • The first case involved a fixed drug eruption attributed to pheniramine, a first-generation antihistamine.
  • The second case documented a fixed drug eruption associated with loratadine, a second-generation antihistamine.
  • These cases underscore the variability in drug-induced hypersensitivity reactions.

Impact:

  • Highlights the importance of considering antihistamines, including both older and newer generations, as potential triggers for fixed drug eruptions.
  • Contributes to the understanding of adverse drug reactions and informs clinical prescribing practices.
  • Emphasizes the need for thorough patient history and pharmacovigilance regarding antihistamine use.