Nursing Diagnosis for People With Heart Failure Based on the Hemodynamic Profiles

Larissa Maiara da Silva Alves Souza1, Andrea Cotait Ayoub2, Agueda Maria Ruiz Zimmer Cavalcante3

  • 1Cardiology Nurse Specialist, Postgraduated, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.

Insights

This study found no significant link between heart failure patients' hemodynamic profiles and identified nursing diagnoses. Improving nurses' diagnostic skills is crucial for consistent patient care interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Nursing Science
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Heart failure (HF) management requires accurate nursing diagnoses (NDs) informed by patient hemodynamics.
  • Understanding the association between hemodynamic profiles and NDs is vital for effective nursing interventions in HF patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between nursing diagnoses (NDs) and hemodynamic profiles in patients with heart failure (HF).

Main Methods:

  • An analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted.
  • One hundred medical records of HF patients with established hemodynamic profiles were analyzed in a Brazilian cardiology center's emergency room.

Main Results:

  • The most common NDs identified were risk of infection, bathing self-care deficit, risk for decreased cardiac output, risk for falls, and excess fluid volume.
  • No statistically significant differences were found between various hemodynamic profiles and the identified nursing diagnoses (p > .05).

Conclusions:

  • Nurses require enhanced diagnostic skills to ensure the consistent implementation of evidence-based interventions for heart failure patients.
  • Further research may be needed to refine the connection between hemodynamic assessment and nursing diagnosis in HF care.
Abstract

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