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Implementing and Sustaining Evidence Based Practice Through a Nursing Journal Club.
Kevin Gardner1, Mary Louise Kanaskie1, Amy C Knehans2
1Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Department of Nursing, Hershey, PA. USA, 17033.
Applied Nursing Research : ANR
|July 12, 2016
Summary
A nursing journal club (NJC) successfully integrated evidence-based practice into clinical nursing by providing dedicated time and resources. This initiative helps nurses find, critique, and implement best evidence for improved patient care.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Healthcare Delivery
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Healthcare's focus on outcomes necessitates using the best available evidence for quality patient care.
- Clinical nurses face challenges in finding, critiquing, and implementing evidence-based practice.
- A nursing journal club (NJC) was developed to assist nurses in applying evidence to practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development and implementation of a nursing journal club.
- To demonstrate how a NJC can facilitate the use of evidence-based practice among clinical nurses.
- To highlight the successful integration of a NJC within an organizational structure.
Main Methods:
- The NJC evolved from an informal activity to a formal part of the Nursing Research and Evidence Based Practice (NR&EBP) Council.
- The organizational structure utilized a Nursing Professional Practice Model and resources from an academic medical center.
- The NJC was embedded within the NR&EBP Council's shared governance structure.
Main Results:
- The NJC operates on a quarterly schedule with pre-selected topics aligned with organizational goals.
- Implementation addressed common barriers to evidence-based practice, including time constraints and lack of knowledge.
- Nurses reported improved understanding and application of evidence in their practice.
Conclusions:
- Integrating the NJC into the NR&EBP Council provides protected time for nursing scholarship.
- Dedicated leadership and resource utilization were critical for the NJC's success.
- The NJC model supports clinical nurses in enhancing evidence-based practice and patient care.

