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NHS market liberalisation and the TTIP agreement
1Senior Lecturer, School of Nursing, University of Central Lancashire.
British Journal of Community Nursing
|July 13, 2016
Summary
Government reforms and market liberalization have weakened the National Health Service (NHS), increasing commercial influence and reducing public accountability. Further trade agreements may exacerbate these challenges, impacting healthcare accessibility and quality.
Area of Science:
- Health Policy
- Public Health
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Over three decades, governmental reforms and market liberalization have eroded the foundational principles of the National Health Service (NHS).
- Increased involvement of commercial interests in healthcare delivery poses risks to democratic principles and transparency within the NHS.
- Recent reforms aimed at efficiency have inadvertently exposed the NHS to market liberalization challenges, impacting public healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the impact of market liberalization and commercial interests on the National Health Service (NHS).
- To evaluate how recent reforms have affected the NHS's structure and public health care provision.
- To assess the potential threat of international trade agreements, such as the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, to the NHS.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of policy documents and governmental reforms over the past 30 years.
- Examination of the influence of market liberalization on public healthcare systems.
- Assessment of the destabilizing effects of commissioning on community nursing roles.
- Review of potential impacts of international trade agreements on national healthcare services.
Main Results:
- Government reforms and market liberalization have undermined core NHS principles, diminishing its democratic nature and transparency.
- The NHS is increasingly exposed to market-based models, leading to the attrition of public healthcare services.
- Commissioning practices have destabilized the role of community nurses due to measurement difficulties.
- The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership poses a potential threat to the NHS, favoring international commercial interests.
Conclusions:
- Continued market liberalization and commercial involvement threaten the integrity and public nature of the NHS.
- Policy interventions are needed to safeguard the NHS from market forces and protect public healthcare.
- The impact on healthcare professionals, such as community nurses, requires specific attention within policy reforms.