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Creating the optimal workspace for hospital staff using human centred design
T Cawood1,2, E Saunders3, C Drennan4
1Department of General Medicine, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
This study outlines a human-centered design approach to create effective non-clinical workspace solutions for hospital staff. The process successfully integrated diverse staff needs, demonstrating a blueprint for future workspace design challenges.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Human Factors Engineering
- Organizational Psychology
Background:
- Hospitals require efficient non-clinical workspaces to support diverse staff roles.
- Existing workspace solutions often fail to meet the complex needs of medical, nursing, allied health, and administrative personnel.
- Optimizing the non-clinical environment is crucial for staff well-being and operational efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop optimal non-clinical workspace solutions for approximately 450 hospital staff across 11 departments.
- To implement a Human-Centered Design process to ensure functional and equitable workspace design.
- To create a replicable blueprint for workspace redesign in healthcare institutions.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Human-Centered Design (HCD) process with 'Hear, Create, and Deliver' stages.
- Employed observations, contextual inquiry, and role-specific workshops to understand staff needs and behaviors.
- Conducted co-design workshops for concept exploration and prototype testing with extensive employee engagement.
Main Results:
- An innovative workspace solution was developed, addressing the diverse functional needs of various staff groups.
- The design successfully incorporated space constraints and prioritized equity among different departments.
- Extensive employee engagement ensured the final solution met practical workspace requirements.
Conclusions:
- The expert-led Human-Centered Design process proved effective in creating successful workspace solutions.
- Engaging employees throughout the design process is critical for meeting diverse needs and ensuring buy-in.
- This project offers a successful blueprint for other institutions facing similar workspace design challenges.
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