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Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System01:29

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The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
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Computer Aided Orthopaedic Surgery: Incremental shift or paradigm change?

Leo Joskowicz1, Eric J Hazan2

  • 1CASMIP Lab - Computer Aided Surgery and Medical Image Processing Laboratory, The Rachel and Selim Benin School of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram Campus, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

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|July 14, 2016
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Computer Aided Orthopaedic Surgery (CAOS) has not become standard care despite 25 years of development. This review explores CAOS technologies, clinical impact, and challenges, suggesting a continued role for these tools in orthopaedics.

Keywords:
Computer Aided Orthopaedic SurgeryImage guided surgeryMedical roboticsReview article for 20th anniversary issue

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Medical Technology
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Computer Aided Orthopaedic Surgery (CAOS) has existed for 25 years but has not achieved standard care status, unlike in neurosurgery.
  • This paper examines the historical, technical, and clinical factors contributing to CAOS's adoption rate in orthopaedics.

Discussion:

  • The review analyzes main CAOS technologies, evaluation methods, and current publications, highlighting contrasting views on clinical impact and acceptance.
  • Total knee replacement surgery is used as a case study to present clinical results and differing opinions on CAOS technologies.
  • Challenges and opportunities in medical image analysis for CAOS and musculoskeletal radiology are discussed.

Key Insights:

  • CAOS technologies face varied acceptance within the global orthopaedic community.
  • Despite moderate adoption, CAOS offers valuable tools for orthopaedic surgeons.
  • Further research in medical image analysis is crucial for advancing CAOS.

Outlook:

  • CAOS integration into standard orthopaedic practice remains a work in progress.
  • Continued research and clearer demonstration of clinical benefits are needed for wider adoption.
  • The future of CAOS lies in its strategic application and integration into surgical workflows.