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Prevesical Calcification and Hydronephrosis in a Girl Treated for Vesicoureteral Reflux

Sarah Kuipers1, Eric H J R van der Horst1, Jonathan I M L Verbeke1

  • 1VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Global Pediatric Health
|July 14, 2016
PubMed

Keywords:
Defluxcalcificationendoscopic treatmentkidney stonevesicoureteral reflux

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Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...
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