Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

3.4K
The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
3.4K
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

14.3K
The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
14.3K
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

9.0K
The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
9.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Cavus Foot.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

The Flat Foot.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

Variations in Angles of Gait in Running.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

How I Manage Ingrown Toenails.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2016
Same author

Achilles and peroneal tendon injuries in the athlete. An expert's perspective.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery·1997
Same author

Retrocalcaneal problems.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery·1990
Same journal

Injury surveillance during the 2024 under-20's Men's European Field Lacrosse Championships.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
Same journal

Understanding health insurance and the delay in care for partial meniscectomies: a comparison between public and private coverage.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
Same journal

Injury incidence and risk factors in youth American football versus soccer: a national emergency department analysis.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
Same journal

Links between concussion history, hypertension, and hypertension contributing factors among adolescent football athletes.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
Same journal

Core muscle endurance and balance as predictors of lateral ankle sprain in adolescent team-sport athletes: a prospective cohort study.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
Same journal

Impact of Achilles tendon rupture on performance and career outcomes in NFL players: a matched cohort study.

The Physician and sportsmedicine·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 17, 2026

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
06:58

A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study

Published on: November 6, 2015

10.3K

Foot Orthoses: An Update.

S I Subotnick

    The Physician and Sportsmedicine
    |July 20, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Foot orthoses help athletes by correcting alignment issues that cause injuries. Athletes typically benefit from semi-flexible orthoses, with sports podiatrists recommended for permanent solutions.

    More Related Videos

    Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis
    08:08

    Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis

    Published on: May 8, 2014

    17.4K
    Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
    09:01

    Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

    Published on: January 24, 2018

    12.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Mar 17, 2026

    A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study
    06:58

    A Structured Rehabilitation Protocol for Improved Multifunctional Prosthetic Control: A Case Study

    Published on: November 6, 2015

    10.3K
    Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis
    08:08

    Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis

    Published on: May 8, 2014

    17.4K
    Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
    09:01

    Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

    Published on: January 24, 2018

    12.5K

    Area of Science:

    • Sports Medicine
    • Biomechanics
    • Orthotics

    Background:

    • Malalignment problems are a common cause of athletic injuries.
    • Foot orthoses are devices used to correct these biomechanical issues.
    • Different types of orthoses exist, each with specific applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explain the role of foot orthoses in managing athletic injuries.
    • To differentiate between the types of foot orthoses available.
    • To provide guidance on the appropriate use and fitting of orthoses for athletes.

    Main Methods:

    • Categorization of foot orthoses into soft, semi-flexible, and rigid types.
    • Discussion of the temporary versus permanent applications of each type.
    • Consideration of athlete tolerance and professional fitting recommendations.

    Main Results:

    • Soft orthoses can serve as a temporary measure to assess pain relief.
    • Semi-flexible orthoses are generally preferred by athletes due to better tolerance compared to rigid types.
    • Permanent orthoses require specialized fitting, with sports podiatrists recommended for optimal outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • Foot orthoses are effective tools for correcting malalignment and preventing athletic injuries.
    • The choice between soft, semi-flexible, and rigid orthoses depends on individual needs and duration of use.
    • Professional fitting by sports podiatrists is crucial for permanent orthotic solutions in athletes.