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Sibship and Self-esteem in Children with Asthma
Concetta Polizzi1, Valentina Fontana1, Antonio Carollo2
1Department of Psychological, Educational and Training Sciences, University of Palermo , Palermo, Italy.
Pediatric Reports
|July 20, 2016
Summary
Children with asthma who have siblings show higher self-esteem. Siblings can positively impact a child’s development and asthma management, supporting overall well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Pediatrics
- Child Development
Background:
- Asthma negatively impacts child development across interpersonal, environmental control, emotional, and body-image domains.
- Sibling relationships may moderate these negative effects, offering crucial support.
- Understanding the role of sibship is vital for holistic pediatric care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how sibling relationships influence the self-esteem of children with asthma.
- To investigate the moderating effect of sibship on asthma's developmental impact.
- To assess the role of siblings in managing asthma and supporting child development.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study involving 70 children with chronic asthma.
- Experimental group: 40 children with siblings.
- Control group: 30 children without siblings.
Main Results:
- Children with asthma and siblings demonstrated significantly higher self-esteem than those without siblings.
- Sibling involvement was clinically significant in supporting development and asthma compliance.
- The positive valence of sibship for self-esteem in asthmatic children was confirmed.
Conclusions:
- Sibling relationships are a valuable resource for enhancing self-esteem in children with asthma.
- Involving healthy siblings can improve developmental outcomes and treatment adherence.
- Sibship support is a key factor in mitigating asthma's psychosocial impact on children.
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