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A Population-based Study Evaluating the Association between Surgery in Early Life and Child Development at Primary

James D O'Leary1, Magdalena Janus, Eric Duku

  • 1Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (J.D.O., J.T.M., M.W.C.) and Child Health Evaluative Sciences (T.T.), The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Anesthesia (J.D.O., D.N.W., J.T.M., M.W.C.) and Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation (D.N.W., T.T.), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; The Offord Centre for Child Studies and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences (M.J., E.D.), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (D.N.W.); Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (D.N.W.); and Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (D.N.W., T.T., P.L.).

Anesthesiology
|July 20, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Children undergoing early childhood surgery show a small increase in developmental vulnerability by primary school age. This risk is associated with surgery at age two or older, but not younger.

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