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Self-Reported Rationing Behavior Among US Physicians: A National Survey.
Robert D Sheeler1, Tim Mundell2, Samia A Hurst3
1Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. sheeler.robert@mayo.edu.
Over half of US physicians report rationing care due to costs. Factors like specialty and political views influence these physician behaviors, impacting patient access to services.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Medical Economics
- Physician Behavior Studies
Background:
- Physician rationing of care is a contentious issue in the United States.
- Understanding physician attitudes and behaviors regarding rationing is crucial for informed professional dialogue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of rationing behavior among US physicians.
- To identify factors associated with self-reported rationing of clinical services.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was distributed to US physicians in 2012.
- The survey assessed self-reported rationing behavior and related variables, including an embedded experiment on language influence.
Main Results:
- 53.1% of physicians reported rationing care (e.g., prescription drugs, MRI) due to health system costs.
- Primary care physicians, liberal-identifying physicians, and those in medical school settings were less likely to report rationing.
- Positive opinions on rationing correlated with increased rationing behavior.
Conclusions:
- A significant proportion of US physicians engage in rationing behavior.
- Specific physician subgroups are more prone to rationing, highlighting systemic influences on care delivery.
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