Toward the full and proper implementation of Jordan's Principle: An elusive goal to date

Cindy Blackstock1

  • 1First Nations Child and Family Caring Society of Canada.

Insights

Jordan's Principle aims to ensure First Nations children receive services without delay due to payment disputes. Legal challenges have deemed the federal government's narrow interpretation unlawful, mandating equitable access.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Indigenous Health Policy
  • Health Law

Background:

  • First Nations children face significant service delays and denials stemming from intergovernmental payment disputes.
  • Jordan's Principle was established in 2007 to ensure equitable access to government services for First Nations children.
  • A narrow federal definition of Jordan's Principle has historically excluded eligible children.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explain Jordan's Principle and its legal context.
  • To analyze key legal decisions concerning Jordan's Principle.
  • To discuss the implications of these legal decisions for healthcare providers.

Main Methods:

  • Review of parliamentary motions and government policy.
  • Analysis of Federal Court of Canada and Canadian Human Rights Tribunal decisions.
  • Commentary on legal precedents and their impact.

Main Results:

  • The federal government's restrictive definition of Jordan's Principle has been legally challenged and found unlawful.
  • Court and tribunal decisions affirm the principle's intent for equitable service access.
  • Legal rulings necessitate a broader application of Jordan's Principle.

Conclusions:

  • The narrow interpretation of Jordan's Principle has been invalidated by Canadian courts.
  • Healthcare providers must be aware of legal obligations to ensure service access for First Nations children.
  • Equitable access to services for First Nations children is a legal imperative.

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