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A three phase optimization method for precopy based VM live migration.

Sangeeta Sharma1, Meenu Chawla1

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003 India.

Springerplus
|July 22, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Virtual machine live migration performance is improved by the three-phase optimization (TPO) method. This technique reduces memory pages transferred, migration time, and downtime for virtualized datacenters.

Keywords:
DowntimeService interruptionSystem managementTotal migration timeVM live migrationVirtualization

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Cloud Computing
  • Systems Engineering

Background:

  • Virtual machine live migration is crucial for efficient datacenter management.
  • Large memory page transfers during migration cause significant downtime and performance degradation, especially over slow networks.
  • Precopy-based migration methods face challenges with performance drops due to extensive data transfer.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the performance limitations of precopy-based virtual machine live migration.
  • To propose and evaluate a novel three-phase optimization (TPO) method to enhance migration efficiency.
  • To reduce total pages transferred, migration time, and downtime.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of precopy-based virtual machine live migration issues.
  • Development of the three-phase optimization (TPO) method: (i) reducing initial memory page transfer, (ii) classifying frequently updated pages to minimize duplicate transfers, and (iii) applying RLE compression in the final iteration.
  • Evaluation of TPO using diverse workloads in a Xen virtualized environment.

Main Results:

  • The TPO method significantly reduced total pages transferred by 71%, total migration time by 70%, and downtime by 3% for high workloads.
  • The TPO method demonstrated effectiveness with fewer iterations compared to traditional precopy methods.
  • Minimal overhead was observed with the TPO method compared to the traditional precopy approach.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed TPO method effectively addresses the performance bottlenecks in virtual machine live migration.
  • TPO offers a substantial improvement in migration speed and reduction in service interruption.
  • The method is efficient and performs well even under demanding workloads and with fewer iterations.