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Community scavenger hunts.

E H Osborn1, K Gjeltema

  • 1San Francisco General Hospital Residency Program, University of California 94143.

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Summary
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Urban family practice interns enhance patient understanding through community visits and "scavenger hunts." This immersive approach deepens awareness of patients' social and environmental contexts.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Community Health
  • Urban Family Medicine

Background:

  • Family practice interns require comprehensive understanding of patient environments.
  • Traditional medical training often lacks focus on social determinants of health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of community visits on interns' understanding of patient neighborhoods.
  • To assess the effectiveness of a
  • community scavenger hunt
  • intervention in medical education.

Main Methods:

  • Interns participated in four half-day community visits.
  • Structured observations of physical, social, and economic neighborhood factors were conducted.
  • Small groups of interns (2-3) explored several city blocks.

Main Results:

  • Community visits increased interns' awareness of patients' living environments.
  • The "community scavenger hunt" facilitated deeper neighborhood insights.
  • Residents showed heightened awareness of their patients and neighborhoods.

Conclusions:

  • Community-based learning enhances medical interns' contextual understanding of patients.
  • Immersive neighborhood experiences are valuable for family practice training.
  • Interventions like community scavenger hunts can improve health equity awareness.