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A Coproduction Community Based Approach to Reducing Smoking Prevalence in a Local Community Setting.

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Asset-based community development empowered residents as health champions to address high local smoking rates. This initiative aims to improve community health and well-being through targeted tobacco control strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Community Health
  • Health Promotion

Background:

  • Asset-based community development (ABCD) involves local residents as partners in service development to enhance health and well-being.
  • This study evaluates an ABCD approach focused on tobacco control in a small community.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the baseline results of a coproduction evaluation of an asset-based approach to improving health and well-being.
  • To understand the impact of community-led initiatives on tobacco control and resident well-being.

Main Methods:

  • Recruited and trained local residents as community researchers to conduct a smoking prevalence survey.
  • Empowered residents as health champions to promote health and well-being within their community.

Main Results:

  • Local smoking prevalence exceeded regional and national averages, with half of households having a smoker.
  • 63.1% of children resided in a smoking household, indicating significant secondhand smoke exposure.
  • While nonsmokers reported higher well-being, the difference was not statistically significant.

Conclusions:

  • The community exhibits high smoking prevalence, but a majority of smokers expressed willingness to quit.
  • Integrating smoking cessation advice into general practitioner (GP) services could effectively reduce local smoking rates.
  • Interventions are needed to minimize children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke within households.