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X-ray Imaging01:24

X-ray Imaging

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German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with...
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Radiographic Study of Elbow Injuries in Professional Rodeo Cowboys.

R Griffin, K D Peterson, J Halseth

    The Physician and Sportsmedicine
    |July 23, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    Professional rodeo cowboys experience significant bony changes in their elbows due to repetitive stress. Radiographic analysis revealed numerous abnormalities, particularly in the medial epicondyle and olecranon process, affecting both arms.

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    Area of Science:

    • Sports Medicine
    • Orthopedics
    • Radiology

    Background:

    • Professional rodeo riding involves high-impact forces and repetitive motions.
    • Elbow injuries are common among bull riders and bareback riders.
    • Long-term bony changes from these injuries are not well-documented.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the prevalence and location of bony changes in the elbows of professional bull riders and bareback riders.
    • To identify specific areas of the elbow most affected by rodeo-related injuries.

    Main Methods:

    • A radiographic study was conducted on 21 bull riders and 18 bareback riders.
    • X-rays were used to identify and quantify bony abnormalities in the elbow joints.
    • Injury patterns were analyzed based on rider discipline and arm involvement (gripping vs. free arm).

    Main Results:

    • A total of 39 bony abnormalities were found in bull riders and 37 in bareback riders.
    • Over 60% of these bony changes were located in the medial epicondyle and posterior olecranon process.
    • A significant number of injuries (30) occurred in the free arm, not the primary gripping arm.

    Conclusions:

    • Professional rodeo riders exhibit substantial elbow bony changes from cumulative injury.
    • The medial epicondyle and olecranon are primary sites of injury.
    • Protective measures, including elbow taping and padding, are recommended to mitigate injury risk.