Targeting mTOR signaling by polyphenols: A new therapeutic target for ageing
Hamidreza Pazoki-Toroudi1, Hamed Amani1, Marjan Ajami2
1Physiology Research Center and Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:
Current ageing research is aimed not only at the promotion of longevity, but also at improving health span through the discovery and development of new therapeutic strategies by investigating molecular and cellular pathways involved in cellular senescence. Understanding the mechanism of action of polyphenolic compounds targeting mTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin) and related pathways opens up new directions to revolutionize ways to slow down the onset and development of age-dependent degeneration. Herein, we will discuss the mechanisms by which polyphenols can delay the molecular pathogenesis of ageing via manipulation or more specifically inhibition of mTOR-signaling pathways. We will also discuss the implications of polyphenols in targeting mTOR and its related pathways on health life span extension and longevity..
Insights
Polyphenolic compounds show promise in slowing aging by targeting the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. This research explores how these compounds can potentially extend health span and promote longevity.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology and molecular biology
- Cellular senescence and aging pathways
- Pharmacology of natural compounds
Background:
- Current aging research focuses on extending health span, not just lifespan.
- Cellular senescence plays a key role in age-dependent degeneration.
- Polyphenols are natural compounds with potential therapeutic applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the mechanisms by which polyphenols delay aging.
- To explore the role of polyphenols in targeting mTOR signaling pathways.
- To discuss the implications of polyphenols for health span extension and longevity.
Main Methods:
- Review of molecular and cellular pathways involved in aging.
- Analysis of polyphenol mechanisms of action, particularly mTOR inhibition.
- Discussion of research on polyphenols and age-related degeneration.
Main Results:
- Polyphenols can delay the molecular pathogenesis of aging.
- Inhibition of mTOR signaling pathways by polyphenols is a key mechanism.
- Polyphenols offer a novel therapeutic strategy for age-related diseases.
Conclusions:
- Polyphenols represent a promising therapeutic strategy for promoting healthy aging.
- Targeting mTOR pathways with polyphenols can slow age-dependent degeneration.
- Further research into polyphenols could revolutionize longevity and health span.
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