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A multi-modal intervention for Activating Patients at Risk for Osteoporosis (APROPOS): Rationale, design, and uptake
Maria I Danila1, Ryan C Outman1, Elizabeth J Rahn1
1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
A tailored educational intervention improved osteoporosis treatment initiation. Providing an email address significantly increased online video access, highlighting its importance for patient engagement in chronic disease management.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Health Education
Background:
- Osteoporosis treatment initiation is suboptimal in postmenopausal women with prior fractures.
- Identifying and addressing patient-specific barriers is crucial for effective osteoporosis management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a tailored, multi-modal educational intervention for osteoporosis treatment.
- To identify factors associated with the online uptake of this patient-centered intervention.
Main Methods:
- The Activating Patients at Risk for OsteoPOroSis (APROPOS) intervention utilized the Information, Motivation, Behavior Skills model.
- A direct-to-patient educational tool featured race/ethnicity-tailored videos and personalized phone outreach.
- Nominal groups identified key barriers to osteoporosis treatment among diverse postmenopausal women.
Main Results:
- The intervention group (n=1342) comprised mostly Caucasian women (92.9%) with a mean age of 74.9 years.
- Preference for natural treatments and concern about osteonecrosis of the jaw were significant barriers.
- Online video access was achieved by 28.1% of participants; providing an email address increased access odds by over six-fold.
Conclusions:
- A novel, tailored intervention effectively addressed osteoporosis treatment initiation barriers.
- Online intervention accessibility was strongly linked to providing an email address.
- This approach offers a scalable model for improving chronic disease management and patient engagement.
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