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Millon Behavioral Health Inventory norms for chronic pain patients
E E Labbé1, M Goldberg, D Fishbain
1Comprehensive Pain and Rehabilitation Center, University of Miami School of Medicine.
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|May 1, 1989
Summary
Normative data for the Millon Behavioral Health Inventory (MBHI) were established for 247 chronic pain patients. Results indicate chronic pain patients exhibit higher depression and anxiety, suggesting state vs. trait factors influence test results.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Behavioral Medicine
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- The Millon Behavioral Health Inventory (MBHI) is increasingly utilized in pain management.
- Limited normative data exists for chronic pain patient populations.
- Establishing specific norms is crucial for accurate assessment in this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish normative data for the MBHI using a large sample of chronic pain patients.
- To compare the MBHI score distributions of chronic pain patients with a non-medical population.
- To identify psychological differences between chronic pain patients and the general population.
Main Methods:
- Collected data from 247 chronic pain patients.
- Administered the Millon Behavioral Health Inventory (MBHI).
- Statistically compared MBHI scores of chronic pain patients to established norms for a non-medical population.
Main Results:
- Score distributions on most MBHI scales were similar between chronic pain patients and the non-medical population.
- Chronic pain patients showed higher scores on scales related to depression and anxiety.
- Observed differences align with existing research on the psychological profiles of pain patients.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully established normative data for the MBHI in chronic pain patients.
- Findings suggest chronic pain is associated with increased depression and anxiety.
- State versus trait factors may explain score variations, highlighting the need to consider these in personality assessments for pain patients.