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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 17, 2026

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
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Changing public stigma with continuum beliefs.

Patrick W Corrigan1, Annie Schmidt1, Andrea B Bink1

  • 1a Illinois Institute of Technology , Chicago , IL , USA.

Journal of Mental Health (Abingdon, England)
|July 28, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Continuum messages significantly reduce mental illness stigma by promoting recovery beliefs and challenging negative stereotypes. These effects are enhanced when combined with personal contact strategies, improving anti-stigma program effectiveness.

Keywords:
Stigmachange messages and processes

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Social Sciences

Background:

  • Public stigma significantly impacts individuals with mental illness.
  • Research is ongoing to identify effective components for anti-stigma programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of continuum messages versus categorical perspectives on reducing stigma.
  • To examine the interaction between continuum beliefs and contact strategies in anti-stigma interventions.

Main Methods:

  • 598 participants were randomly assigned to one of six online conditions (continuum, categorical, or neutral message combined with education or contact).
  • Measures included continuum beliefs, stigma, and affirming attitudes post-intervention.

Main Results:

  • Continuum messages significantly reduced the perception of people with mental illness as "different."
  • Continuum messages improved beliefs about recovery, with this effect interacting with contact strategies.
  • The interaction between continuum messages and contact significantly influenced stigma reduction.

Conclusions:

  • Continuum-based messages, particularly when combined with contact, show promise for improving anti-stigma programs.
  • Findings suggest a need to integrate continuum beliefs and personal contact in mental health interventions.