The role low microRNA-335 expression in prognosis prediction of human cancers

Du He1, Li Hong1, Wenjun Guo1

  • 1Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

Abstract

Insights

The prognostic role of microRNA-335 (miR-335) in human cancers remains unclear. This meta-analysis suggests low miR-335 expression may impact overall survival, but more research is needed.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Biomarker Research

Background:

  • MicroRNA-335 (miR-335) is implicated in human cancers.
  • Its precise prognostic significance as a biomarker is currently undetermined.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prognostic role of miR-335 in human cancers.
  • To determine if miR-335 can serve as a reliable prognostic biomarker.

Main Methods:

  • A meta-analysis was conducted.
  • Eligible studies were identified from four major databases.
  • Inclusion/exclusion criteria were applied to select eight studies involving 1098 subjects.

Main Results:

  • miR-335 is deregulated in human cancer tissues compared to non-cancerous tissues.
  • Pooled hazard ratios indicated a potential association with overall survival (HR=1.35; 95% CI: 1.00–1.83).
  • The association with relapse-free survival was less conclusive (HR=1.54; 95% CI: 0.36–6.68).

Conclusions:

  • The current evidence is insufficient to definitively establish the prognostic value of low miR-335 expression.
  • Further clinical research is warranted to clarify the prognostic role of miR-335 in human cancers.

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